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A Town born

Yalutorovskaya sloboda was
founded in 1659 on the place of the tartar village Yavlutor. The
founders of the burg are considered ploughmen Petrushka Ulyanov and
Elesska Gilev, who were sent there under the order of the Tyumen voivoda
Fedor Verigin. The Cossacks were the first
Residents to the Yalutorovsk burg, but since there was plenty of fertile
land around soon it became inhabited by migrants and runaway serfs from
the European part of Russia. Voivodes supervising over the sloboda would
encourage the migrants, and would provide them with many privileges.
In 1722 Yaluturovsk burg became a center of the Yalutorovsk district,
and incorporated several villages around it. After a clerical reform of
the patriarch Nikon a lot of old-believers escaped to Siberia and
settled around Yalutorovsk. In 1782 under the decree of Ekaterina II
Yalutorovsk sloboda was given the status of a town. At that time a
symbol of the town was established, a picture of ‘a mill weal in a blue
field’ symbolizing that there were a lot of mills there.

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