|
Verhoture Kremlin

As well as for many other
cities, which were the first advanced posts of development of Urals
Mountains and Siberia, the wooden fortress served as the beginning of
Verhoture. It was erected on ennobled rocky bank of the river Tura in
1598. On the territory of the fortress there were barns for treasury,
House of Commander, court yard, wooden Trinity church, and other
administrative and economic constructions. Up to the end of XVII century
the wooden fortress repeatedly suffered from fires and was reconstructed.
In 1698 in, as well as in Tobolsk, under Peter I decree the construction
of the stone Kremlin began. The territory of the Kremlin was enclosed by
fortifications and towers. Inside of the new stone House of Commander,
Decrees chambers, barns, guards’ room and cooks’ room were erected. The
brightest architectural dominant of Verhoture Kremlin became stone
Trinity cathedral constructed on blessing of the Siberian metropolitan
Filofey Leschinsky.

Today on the territory of
Verhoture Kremlin there are several administrative buildings, which are
the monuments of architecture of XVIII - XIX centuries. Among them: the
House of Commander, Decrees chambers, barns, district exchequer.
|