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Museum of Geology, Oil and Gas

The Museum can provide an
initial insight into a new epoch in the history of the Tyumen land,
characterized by a rapid development of its natural resources. Here a
chronology of first geological survey explorations has been
reconstructed, first in the Tyumen’s vicinities, and later on in the
Tyumen North in 1930-1950. The exposition tells about explorers who,
despite the first disappointments, kept on their researches, and ended
up with triumphant discoveries of the largest oil and gas fields in the
world during the years 1950-1960.
The exposition gives a
good idea of ecological, social and cultural problems resulted from
unprecedented speeds of industrial development. Among them the major
task was to preserve ethnic culture of indigenous inhabitants of the
Northern territories. The museum presents samples of ethnic clothing,
household appliances, and housing of Khanty, Mansy and Nentsy peoples.
The Museum contains a permanent exposition ‘Mineral treasures of Western
Siberia’. It presents a collection of rare minerals and rocks discovered
on the Tyumen land. ‘A pearl’ of the collection is the map of the Tyumen
region made out of precious stones.
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